Skip to main content

California State Route 131

A couple years ago I drove a brief segment of California State Route 131 on Tiburon Boulevard.


CA 131 is a 4 mile east/west State Highway entirely contained within Marin County.  CA 131 begins at US 101 Exit 447 and is aligned entirely on Tiburon Boulevard east into the town of Tiburon where it ends at Point Tiburon.  From Point Tiburon there is connecting pedestrian ferry routes to San Francisco and Angel Island.

CA 131 is a post-1964 Highway Renumbering for what was Legislative Route Number 52.  LRN 52 was added to the State Highway System in 1919 during the Third State Highway Bond Act according go CAhighways.org.

CAhighways.org on CA 131

LRN 52 was likely created to take advantage of the ferry route in Tiburon as an alternate to LRN 1 which departed from Sausalito Point.  Tiburon became an important ferry landing when the San Francisco and San Rafael Railroad was built as an extension of the San Francisco and North Pacific Railroad from San Rafael.   The San Francisco and North Pacific Railroad can be seen at it's height on this 1893 map of San Francisco Bay.

1893 Railroad Map of San Francisco Bay

The San Francisco and Northern Pacific Railroad was reformed as the California Northwest Railroad Company by 1898.  By 1907 the California Northwest Railroad had been absorbed into the Northwest Pacific Railroad by 1907.  Passenger rail service over the ferry landing in Tiburon ended in 1941.  Passenger service over the Tiburon ferry landing resumed in the 1960s but all rail service, including freight shuttered in 1967.  The rails in Tiburon were removed during the 1970s but the grade of the San Francisco and San Rafael Railroad was eventually recycled into the present pedestrian pathway running along CA 131 today.

LRN 52 first appears on the 1920 State Highway as a 1919 special appropriations road.

1920 State Highway Map 

According to AAroads the route LRN 52 apparently once took San Rafael Avenue through Belvedere before entering Tiburon.  The modern alignment of Tiburon Boulevard seems to have been constructed by 1930.

AAroads on CA 131

LRN 52 appears on the 1935 California Division of Highways Map of Marin County running interestingly from Campo Alto eastward on Blithedale Avenue to US 101/LRN 1.  From US 101/LRN 1 the route of LRN 52 is shown following Tiburon Boulevard east to the ferry landing at Point Tiburon. 

1935 Marin County Highway Map 

According to CAhighways.org the definition of LRN 52 was truncated from Campo Alto in 1947.  This can be seen by comparing the 1946 State Highway Map to the 1948 edition .

1946 State Highway Map City Insert

1948 State Highway Map City Insert

As noted above LRN 52 was assigned CA 131 during the 1964 State Highway Renumbering.  The change from LRN 52 to CA 131 can be seen by comparing the 1963 State Highway Map to the 1964 edition.

1963 State Highway Map City Insert

1964 State Highway Map City Insert

CA 131 doesn't appear as a signed highway until the 1969 State Highway Map.

1969 State Highway Map City Insert

Of note; according to AAroads above there was once a proposal to build a bridge to San Francisco via Point Tiburon and Angel Island to San Francisco.  These plans seem to have been effectively blocked when Angel Island became a State Park in 1955.  There used to be a link to the history of the bridge project but the link AAroads used has run dead.

A link to the unbuilt bridge from 1962 connecting Tiburon to San Francisco can be found on the link below.  The structure was known as the Marin-San Francisco Crossing.

1962 Draft of the Marin-San Francisco Crossing

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Morgan Territory Road

Morgan Territory Road is an approximately 14.7-mile-long roadway mostly located in the Diablo Range of Contra Costa County, California.  The roadway is named after settler Jerimah Morgan who established a ranch in the Diablo Range in 1857.  Morgan Territory Road was one of several facilities constructed during the Gold Rush era to serve the ranch holdings.   The East Bay Regional Park District would acquire 930 acres of Morgan Territory in 1975 in an effort to establish a preserve east of Mount Diablo. The preserve has since been expanded to 5,324 acres. The preserve functionally stunts the development along roadway allowing it to remain surprisingly primitive in a major urban area. Part 1; the history of Morgan Territory Road During the period of early period of American Statehood much of the Diablo Range of Contra Costa County was sparsely developed.   Jerimah Morgan acquired 2,000 acres of land east of Mount Diablo in 1856 and established a ranch in 1857. Morgan Territory Road is

The 1915 Fine Gold Creek Bridge (Madera County)

The 1915 Fine Gold Creek Bridge is an early era arch concrete structure found alongside modern Madera County Road 200.  The structure was modeled as a smaller scale of the 1905 Pollasky Bridge (still in ruins at the San Joaquin River) and was one of many early twentieth century improvements to what was then known as the Fresno-Fresno Flats Road.  The 1915-era bridge was replaced with a modernized concrete span during 1947 but was never demolished.  The original concrete structure can be still found sitting in the brush north of the 2023 Fine Gold Creek Bridge.     Part 1; the history of the 1915 Fine Gold Creek Bridge The 1915 Fine Gold Creek Bridge lies near the site of the former mining community of Fine Gold.   Mining claims were staked at Fine Gold during the Mariposa War during 1850. The community was never very large but became a stopping point on the stage road between the original Fresno County seat at Millerton and Fresno Flats (now Oakhurst). The stage road eventually bypas

Old Sonoma Road

  Old Sonoma Road is an approximately five-mile highway located in the Mayacamas Mountains of western Napa County.  The roadway is part of the original stage road which connected Napa Valley west to Mission San Francisco Solano as part of El Camino Real.  Much of Old Sonoma Road was bypassed by the start of the twentieth century by way of Sonoma Highway.  A portion of Old Sonoma Road over the 1896 Carneros Creek Bridge (pictured as the blog cover) was adopted as part of Legislative Route Number 8 upon voter approval of the 1909 First State Highway Bond Act.  The 1896 Carneros Creek Bridge served as a segment of California State Route 37 and California State Route 12 from 1934 through 1954.  Part 1; the history of Old Sonoma Road Old Sonoma Road has origins tied to the formation of Mission San Francisco Solano and the Spanish iteration of El Camino Real.  Mission San Francisco Solano was founded as the last and most northern Spanish Mission of Alta California on July 4, 1823.  The new M