Skip to main content

Hawaii Route 1370 (former Hawaii Routes 12 and 120)


Hawaii Route 1370 is a short state highway which exists in the Hilo area.  The corridor is comprised of a former section of Hawaii Routes 12 and 120 along Kalanianaole Street from Kuhio Street 0.2 miles east to Pua Avenue.  Hawaii Route 12 and 120 once continued east to the end of Kalanianaole Street.  The corridor was once planned to be connected to Hawaii County Route 137 via a coastal roadway which was proposed as an evacuation route.  


This page is part of the Gribblenation Hawaii Roads series.  A compellation of all Hawaii-related media from both Gribblenation and RoadwayWiz can be found by clicking here




The history of Hawaii Route 1370, Hawaii Route 12 and Hawaii Route 120

Kalanianaole Street is the primary street in Hilo which services the facilities along Kuhio Bay.  The corridor can be seen originating at Kamehameha Avenue on the 1930 Hilo Chamber of Commerce map of the streets Hilo.   


In 1955 the Hawaii Route System was expanded to the Big Island.  Kalanianaole Street was assigned as Hawaii Route 19 from Kamehameha Avenue to Kuhio Street.  East of Kuhio Street the remaining corridor of Kalanianole Street to Lehia Beach was assigned as Hawaii Route 12.  

Hawaii Route 12 can be seen on the 1959 Gousha Highway map of Hawaii


According to Oscar Voss's hawaiihighways.com a 1961 era Hawaii Department of Transportation document showed a proposed extension of Hawaii Route 12 renumbered as Hawaii Route 120.  The corridor was planned corridor was branded as the 'Hilo-Keaukaha Escape Road."  The extension would have followed the shoreline east of Hilo and gradually looped back to Hawaii Route 11 (Kanoelehua Avenue) approximately where present-day Puainako Street now is located.  Hawaii Route 120 would have tied in with a planned northern extension of Hawaii County Route 137 (Kaimu-Kapoho Road).

Hawaii Route 120 can be seen in detail on the 1963 United States Geological Survey map.  The corridor is shown beginning at Hawaii Route 19/Kuhio Street and extended east to the end of Kalanianaole Street. 


A 2005 draft Hawaii County planning document rejected a coastal highway connecting the Hilo and Puna districts.  The rationale for rejection was that the proposed road would be inordinately vulnerable to tsunamis and lava flows.  Following the release of the document the Hawaii Department of Transportation relinquished much of Hawaii Route 120 save for the section between Kuhio Street and Pua Avenue.  The remaining balance of Kalanianole Street east of Pua Avenue was reassigned as a disconnected segment of Hawaii County Route 137. 

Kalanianole Street from Kuhio Street to Pua Avenue was renumbered as Hawaii Route 1370 in reference to Hawaii County Route 137.  The corridor was kept in the state highway system to provide a Hawaii Department of Transportation maintained connection from the Port of Hilo Entrance (Hawaii Route 19 at Kuhio Street) east to the University of Hawaii at Hilo Pacific Aquaculture & Coastal Resources Center.  

Below Hawaii Route 1370 can be seen on the 2022 Hawaii Department of Transportation map of the Big Island.  The 0.2-mile highway is not sign posted in-field. 


Below Kalanianole Street can be seen east from Silva Street and Kuhio Street (Hawaii Route 19).  The corridor of Hawaii Route 1370 ends a short distance ahead at Pua Avenue. 


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Grand Loop Road of Yellowstone National Park

  Grand Loop Road is a 140 mile loop highway which traverses the interior of Yellowstone National Park.  Grand Loop Road connects all of the major attractions and geological features of Yellowstone National Park along with the entrance roads.  Grand Loop Road is a seasonal highway and despite some conjecture never has been part of the US Route System.   Part 1; the history of Grand Loop Road The majority of history pertaining to Grand Loop Road was taken from the below National Park Service article: Historic Roads - Yellowstone National Park (U.S. National Park Service) (nps.gov) Yellowstone was declared the first National Park of the United States on March 1st, 1872.  The first real highway to access Yellowstone National Park came in 1873 when a tolled facility was constructed from Bozeman, Montana via Yankee Jim Canyon to Mammoth Hot Springs.  Numerous attempts were made to fund construction of roadway infrastructure during the early years of Yellows...

The last 1956-63 era California Sign State Route Spade?

Along southbound California State Route 170 (the Hollywood Freeway Extension) approaching the Hollywood Freeway/Ventura Freeway interchange a white California State Route 134 Sign State Route Spade can be observed on guide sign.  These white spades were specifically used during the 1956-63 era and have become increasingly rare.  This blog is intended to serve as a brief history of the Sign State Route Spade.  We also ask you as the reader, is this last 1956-63 era Sign State Route Spade or do you know of others?  Part 1; the history of the California Sign State Route Spade Prior to the Sign State Route System, the US Route System and the Auto Trails were the only highways in California signed with reassurance markers.  The creation of the US Route System by the American Association of State Highway Officials during November 1926 brought a system of standardized reassurance shields to major highways in California.  Early efforts to create a Sign State Route ...

California State Route 70; the Feather River Highway

From 2017 through to early 2019 I drove the majority of the California State Route 70; the Feather River Highway from CA 89 southwest to CA 99. CA 70 is an approximately 178.5 mile state highway which starts at US 395 near the Nevada State Line and travels west through the Feather River Canyon to CA 99.  CA 70 is often referred to as the Feather River Highway" given it's close association with the river.  Historically CA 70 was previously signed as US 40A and CA 24.  The Legislative Routes prior to the 1964 California Highway Renumbering that made up the current route of CA 70 are as follows: -  Legislative Route Number 21 from US 395 westward to Oroville. -  LRN 87 from Oroville south to Marysville. -  LRN 232 from Marysville to the current junction with CA 99.  CA 70 was even dual signed with CA 99 into Sacramento on what was LRN 232 for a time. The change from US 40A/LRN 21/LRN 87/LRN 232 can be seen by comparing the 1963 State Highway Ma...